Economic development and environmental development have been long-lasting debates between capitalists and environmentalists. It is also seen as a debate around modernization with globalization at one end and environmental justice at the other end. Our society today is moving rapidly toward development and increased industrial revolutions and globalization. Indigenous communities in Ogoniland are also experiencing such development due to multinationals’ exploration of crude oil in their communities. The exploration of oil has caused environmental, socioeconomic, health and political problems in indigenous communities in Ogoniland. These issues require a depth of understanding from all sectors (public, government and corporate sectors) to address them. Hence, through textual analysis and interviews from the government and environmental social movement organizations, this paper presents the types of environmental educatiSon programs carried out in indigenous communities in Ogoniland to address environmental issues and other socioeconomic issues due to oil exploration. These environmental education programs in indigenous communities contribute to environmental policy creation, the development of environmental curricula and pragmatic actions toward mitigating environmental degradation and socioeconomic issues in indigenous communities. Thus, revealing the significance of indigenous knowledge and practices in addressing contemporary environmental issues.

经济发展和环境发展一直是资本家和环保主义者之间长期争论的话题。它也被视为一场围绕现代化的辩论，一方面是全球化，另一方面是环境正义。我们今天的社会正在迅速走向发展、工业革命和全球化的加强。由于跨国公司在其社区勘探原油，奥戈尼兰的原住民社区也正在经历这种发展。石油勘探给奥戈尼兰的土著社区带来了环境、社会经济、健康和政治问题。这些问题需要所有部门（公共、政府和企业部门）的深入理解来解决。因此，通过文本分析和对政府和环境社会运动组织的采访，本文介绍了奥戈尼兰土著社区为解决石油勘探引起的环境问题和其他社会经济问题而开展的环境教育计划的类型。这些土著社区的环境教育计划有助于制定环境政策、开发环境课程以及采取务实行动，以减轻土著社区的环境退化和社会经济问题。因此，揭示了本土知识和实践在解决当代环境问题中的重要性。本文介绍了奥戈尼兰土著社区为解决石油勘探造成的环境问题和其他社会经济问题而开展的环境教育计划的类型。这些土著社区的环境教育计划有助于制定环境政策、开发环境课程以及采取务实行动，以减轻土著社区的环境退化和社会经济问题。因此，揭示了本土知识和实践在解决当代环境问题中的重要性。本文介绍了奥戈尼兰土著社区为解决石油勘探造成的环境问题和其他社会经济问题而开展的环境教育计划的类型。这些土著社区的环境教育计划有助于制定环境政策、开发环境课程以及采取务实行动，以减轻土著社区的环境退化和社会经济问题。因此，揭示了本土知识和实践在解决当代环境问题中的重要性。制定环境课程并采取务实行动，以减轻土著社区的环境退化和社会经济问题。因此，揭示了本土知识和实践在解决当代环境问题中的重要性。制定环境课程并采取务实行动，以减轻土著社区的环境退化和社会经济问题。因此，揭示了本土知识和实践在解决当代环境问题中的重要性。