Abstract

This article analyzes a set of species of allergenic plants in the lowland biomes of Russia. Their species diversity was revealed, a statistical analysis of the relationships between the number of allergenic plant species in regional biomes and climatic indicators was carried out, and the corresponding maps were built and their analysis was given. It is shown that the distribution of the number of allergenic plant species in the spring reflects their clear predominance in broad-leaved forest and forest-steppe biomes, while in the summer allergenic plants predominate in forest-steppe and steppe biomes. The closest positive relationship has been established between the number of allergenic plant species that bloom in the summer and the average annual air temperature, as well as between all allergenic plant species and the average annual air temperature. However, the relationship between the number of allergenic plant species in the biome and the aridity index turned out to be low.

中文翻译：

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俄罗斯平原生物群落致敏植物的分布模式

摘要

本文分析了俄罗斯低地生物群落中的一组过敏植物。揭示了其物种多样性，统计分析了区域生物群落致敏植物物种数量与气候指标之间的关系，并绘制了相应的图谱并进行了分析。结果表明，春季过敏植物种类数量分布反映了其在阔叶林和森林草原生物群落中的明显优势，而夏季过敏植物在森林草原和草原生物群落中占主导地位。夏季开花的致敏植物种类数量与年平均气温之间建立了最密切的正相关关系，以及所有致敏植物种类与年平均气温之间的关系。然而，生物群落中致敏植物种类的数量与干旱指数之间的关系很低。