Although violent extremism is often attributed to clinical (dysfunctional) dispositions, it is also possible that violent Jihadists might be clinically “normal” but bear certain personality signatures. This alternative view has yet to be tested.

中文翻译：

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暴力圣战分子的性格：审视穆斯林的暴力和非暴力防御

尽管暴力极端主义通常归因于临床（功能失调）倾向，但暴力圣战分子也有可能在临床上“正常”，但具有某些个性特征。这种替代观点还有待检验。