ABSTRACT

This review examines sustainable rural tourism's impact on economic, social, and environmental development pillars. The study analysed 250 high-ranking journals across disciplines such as economics, business, anthropology, sociology, and ecology, apart from tourism journals, from 2019 to February 2023. Few contributions were found in economics and sociology journals, while anthropology and ecology had more. A cross-disciplinary theoretical framework was proposed based on the reviewed articles. It includes value propositions, local context, goals, managerial actions, supporting activities, and desired outcomes of sustainable rural tourism from non-tourism perspectives. It was found that the essential roles of pluriactivity as a concept that departs from social anthropology in explaining rural tourism, the importance of delineating tourism goals on the three pillars based on time dimensions, and the use of power parity as the ultimate goal for rural tourism development.

摘要

本综述探讨了可持续乡村旅游对经济、社会和环境发展支柱的影响。该研究分析了2019年至2023年2月除旅游期刊外的经济学、商学、人类学、社会学、生态学等学科领域的250种高排名期刊。经济学和社会学期刊的贡献很少，而人类学和生态学的贡献较多。根据所评论的文章提出了一个跨学科的理论框架。它包括价值主张、当地背景、目标、管理行动、支持活动以及从非旅游业角度来看可持续乡村旅游的预期成果。研究发现，多元性作为一个脱离社会人类学的概念在解释乡村旅游时发挥着重要作用，