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The role of racial/ethnic discrimination in financial access and material hardship: Findings from Korean immigrants living in the deep south
Journal of Consumer Affairs ( IF 2.603 ) Pub Date : 2023-09-19 , DOI: 10.1111/joca.12559
Yunju Nam 1 , Eun Young Choi 2 , Cho Rong Won 3 , Hee Yun Lee 4
Affiliation  

This study examines how racial/ethnic discrimination influences financial access and material hardship, using survey data collected from self-identified Korean immigrants living in two counties in Alabama (N = 241). Key variables are experiencing racial/ethnic discrimination, two subjective measures of financial access, and four indicators of material hardship (overall, food-related, health insurance, and medical care). Descriptive analyses show a high rate of experiencing racial/ethnic discrimination, limited access to basic financial services and credit, and considerable rates of material hardship. Regression analyses indicate that experiencing discrimination has a significant association with access to credit but not with access to basic financial services. Access to credit has a significant and negative association with all types of material hardship. Our findings challenge the model minority myth of socially and economically integrated Asian/Korean immigrants. Results call for anti-discrimination policies and public efforts to expand financial access and reduce material hardship among Korean immigrants.

中文翻译:

种族/民族歧视在经济获取和物质困难方面的作用:来自生活在南方腹地的韩国移民的调查结果

本研究利用从居住在阿拉巴马州两个县(N = 241)。关键变量是经历种族/民族歧视、财务准入的两项主观衡量标准以及物质困难的四项指标(总体而言,与食品相关的、健康保险和医疗保健)。描述性分析显示,遭受种族/民族歧视的比例很高,获得基本金融服务和信贷的机会有限,物质困难的比例也很高。回归分析表明,遭受歧视与获得信贷有显着关联,但与获得基本金融服务无关。获得信贷与所有类型的物质困难都存在显着的负面关联。我们的研究结果挑战了社会和经济一体化的亚洲/韩国移民的模范少数族裔神话。
更新日期:2023-09-19
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