Purpose of Review

Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a critical challenge to HIV prevention and treatment efforts across the globe. We examined recently published (January 9, 2017–January 9, 2023) integrated behavioral interventions designed to address IPV and HIV across the care continuum.

Recent Findings

Fifteen studies (involving n = 10,947 participants) met the inclusion criteria for this review. Majority (n = 13) of studies focused on IPV and HIV prevention whereas two studies addressed IPV and HIV care engagement among women living with HIV. Ten studies were conducted on the African continent representing 5 countries. Most interventions (n = 11) focused on individual-level outcomes among cisgender women although two involved male partners. About half of the interventions reviewed (n = 8) showed effectiveness on both IPV and HIV outcomes compared to control groups.

Summary

Integrated HIV/IPV interventions are needed to address the synergistic nature of these epidemics among marginalized populations. Future studies should focus on developing and implementing strength-based interventions among people living with HIV, men, transgender people, and Black women in the USA. Additionally, researchers and program managers should consider addressing structural and internalized stigma as potential behavioral mechanisms for improving health among people simultaneously experiencing or at-risk for HIV and IPV.

中文翻译：

---

解决亲密伴侣暴力和艾滋病毒的干预方法：近期研究的范围界定审查

审查目的

亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 仍然是全球艾滋病毒预防和治疗工作面临的严峻挑战。我们研究了最近发布的（2017 年 1 月 9 日至 2023 年 1 月 9 日）旨在解决整个护理过程中 IPV 和 HIV 问题的综合行为干预措施。

最近的发现

十五项研究（涉及10,947名参与者）符合本次审查的纳入标准。大多数研究（n = 13）侧重于 IPV 和 HIV 预防，而两项研究则涉及感染 HIV 的女性中的 IPV 和 HIV 护理参与度。代表 5 个国家在非洲大陆进行了 10 项研究。大多数干预措施（n = 11）侧重于顺性别女性的个人层面结果，尽管其中两项涉及男性伴侣。与对照组相比，大约一半的干预措施（n = 8）显示出对 IPV 和 HIV 结果的有效性。

概括

需要采取综合的艾滋病毒/IPV 干预措施来解决这些流行病在边缘化人群中的协同性质。未来的研究应侧重于在美国艾滋病毒感染者、男性、跨性别者和黑人女性中制定和实施基于力量的干预措施。此外，研究人员和项目管理者应考虑解决结构性和内在的耻辱问题，将其作为改善同时感染艾滋病毒和 IPV 或面临感染风险的人群健康的潜在行为机制。