Abstract:

This is a two-part paper. Its second part assays the development of DW Winnicott’s conceptions relative to Melanie Klein’s, particularly after 1945, regarding areas such as infantile development, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapeutics. It then explores his alignments with and departures from her depressive position views. Finally, it examines his revision of her depressive position formulations. It does this particularly in relation to his proposition that infants dissociate from one another their experience of themselves and of their mother conditioned either by having interacted with her in ruthlessly intense states directed to her or when having been tenderly nurtured by her.

摘要：

这是一篇由两部分组成的论文。第二部分分析了 DW Winnicott 的概念相对于 Melanie Klein 的发展，特别是 1945 年之后，涉及婴儿发育、发病机制、诊断和治疗等领域。然后探讨了他与她的抑郁立场观点的一致性和背离。最后，它检验了他对她的抑郁位置表述的修订。它的这一点尤其与他的主张有关，即婴儿将他们对自己和母亲的体验彼此分离，这种体验要么是通过在针对母亲的无情的强烈状态下与母亲互动，要么是在受到母亲温柔的养育时而受到限制。