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Transnational Dialogues on Interdisciplinary Approaches for Advancing People-Centered Warning Systems
International Journal of Disaster Risk Science ( IF 4 ) Pub Date : 2023-10-30 , DOI: 10.1007/s13753-023-00511-z
Victor Marchezini

The United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction and the World Meteorological Organization launched in 2022 the executive plan of the world program “Early Warning Systems for All” to be implemented from 2023 to 2027. This program champions an investment of USD 3.1 billion into the four pillars of warning systems and calls for multi-hazard and people-centered warning systems (PCWS). However, there is a scientific gap concerning interdisciplinary approaches to promoting them. Motivated by the call for action of “Early Warning Systems for All” and warning research gaps on the lack of interdisciplinarity, a workshop series “Interdisciplinary Approaches for Advancing People-Centered Warning Systems” was held in early 2023. This short article shares the preliminary findings and recommendations of this research, which involved a transnational virtual dialogue between one scientific organization in Brazil and one from the United States. The findings and recommendations discussed in three virtual sessions and one collective working paper were centered on three aspects: promoting interdisciplinary integration in research; the need to discuss the characteristics of a PCWS; and promoting problem- and solution-based programs with people to integrate them at all phases of the warning system.



中文翻译:

关于推进以人为本的预警系统的跨学科方法的跨国对话

联合国减少灾害风险办公室和世界气象组织于 2022 年启动了“人人享有早期预警系统”世界计划的执行计划,该计划将于 2023 年至 2027 年实施。该计划争取向四个领域投资 31 亿美元。预警系统的支柱,并呼吁建立多灾种和以人为本的预警系统(PCWS)。然而,在促进它们的跨学科方法方面存在科学差距。在“全民预警系统”行动呼吁和缺乏跨学科性的预警研究空白的推动下,2023 年初举办了“推进以人为本的预警系统的跨学科方法”系列研讨会。这篇短文分享了初步研究成果这项研究的发现和建议,其中涉及巴西的一个科学组织和美国的一个科学组织之间的跨国虚拟对话。三个虚拟会议和一份集体工作文件讨论的结果和建议集中在三个方面:促进研究的跨学科融合;需要讨论 PCWS 的特征;与人们一起推广基于问题和解决方案的计划,将其整合到预警系统的各个阶段。

更新日期:2023-10-30
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