Multiracial individuals are exposed to many forms of interpersonal racial discrimination, including general discrimination against their monoracial groups and discrimination against being multiracial. Because their families include members of different racial groups, multiracial people may also be exposed to various forms of discrimination from within the family. In the present study, we leverage recent advances in latent profile analysis to identify distinct patterns of family-based and external (i.e., from outside the family unit) discrimination experienced by multiracial college students, the differential impacts of these discrimination patterns on depressive and anxiety symptoms, and whether parental support of participants' multiracial experiences and identity impacts their exposure to different forms of discrimination. In a sample of 635 diverse multiracial college students (Mage = 21.2, SD = 5.3, range = 18-57, 74.0% female) from three U.S. universities, we identified three distinct discrimination profiles: High External and Familial Discrimination (43.2%), Average External Low Familial Discrimination (32.1%), and Low External and Familial Discrimination (24.7%). Profiles differed in depressive and anxiety symptomatology, with those in the High External and Familial Discrimination profile displaying the worst outcomes. Parental support of multiracial experiences was associated with lower levels of family-based discrimination. The complex relations between parental support, family-based discrimination, and multiracial participants' internalizing symptomology are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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多种族个体经历的基于家庭和外部的歧视：与内化症状和家庭支持的联系。

多种族个人面临多种形式的人际种族歧视，包括对其单一种族群体的普遍歧视和对多种族的歧视。由于他们的家庭包括不同种族群体的成员，多种族人士也可能遭受来自家庭内部的各种形式的歧视。在本研究中，我们利用潜在概况分析的最新进展来识别多种族大学生所经历的基于家庭和外部（即来自家庭单位之外）歧视的不同模式，以及这些歧视模式对抑郁和焦虑的不同影响症状，以及父母对参与者多种族经历和身份的支持是否会影响他们遭受不同形式的歧视。在来自三所美国大学的 635 名不同种族的大学生（Mage = 21.2，SD = 5.3，范围 = 18-57，74.0% 女性）样本中，我们确定了三种不同的歧视特征：高度外部和家庭歧视（43.2%）、平均外部家庭歧视较低（32.1%），外部和家庭歧视较低（24.7%）。抑郁和焦虑症状的概况有所不同，那些处于高外部和家庭歧视概况中的人表现出最差的结果。父母对多种族经历的支持与较低程度的家庭歧视有关。讨论了父母支持、家庭歧视和多种族参与者的内化症状之间的复杂关系。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。