The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the efficiency of Active Labor Market Policies (ALMP) expenditures of OECD countries taking into account the institutional quality of governance. The emphasis is on the quality of governance that affects the supply and demand of employment and the ability of governments to master public spending. Using the general method of moments (GMM) for 31 OECD countries over the 2000/2020 period, we show that measures of institutional quality such as Control of Corruption, the Effectiveness of Governance and the Regulatory Quality affects significantly the efficiency of ALMP on unemployment rate. This result is found consistent using Institutional Quality Index ‘IQI’. The influence of institutional quality on the link between ALMP expenditure and unemployment rate suggest the importance for policy makers to enhance institutional quality. They consider it as a possible instrument for improvement results in labor market of OECD countries.

本文的目的是评估经合组织国家积极劳动力市场政策（ALMP）支出的效率，同时考虑治理的制度质量。重点是影响就业供求以及政府掌握公共支出的能力的治理质量。使用 2000/2020 年期间 31 个 OECD 国家的通用矩法 (GMM)，我们发现，腐败控制、治理有效性和监管质量等制度质量指标显着影响 ALMP 对失业率的效率。使用机构质量指数“IQI”发现该结果一致。制度质量对 ALMP 支出与失业率之间联系的影响表明政策制定者提高制度质量的重要性。他们认为这是改善经合组织国家劳动力市场结果的可能工具。