OBJECTIVE Sexually aggressive behavior (SAB), risky sexual behavior (RSB), and heavy episodic drinking (HED) are serious behavioral health problems among college men. The present study substantially revises and validates protective behavioral strategies (PBS) measures in the SAB and RSB domains; evaluates the relations among PBS usage in the SAB, RSB, and HED domains; and determines whether college men with SAB, RSB, or HED histories report lower PBS usage. METHOD College students who identified as men (n = 1,121) completed measures of PBS, SAB, RSB, HED, rape-supportive attitudes, sociosexuality, and bar/party attendance. RESULTS Factor analyses resulted in three PBS scales (SAB, RSB-General, and RSB-Protection) that showed good fit and cross-validated well. Average scores for all four PBS measures converged moderately to strongly. Men reporting histories of SAB, RSB, or HED reported much lower domain-specific PBS use, and domain-specific PBS predicted concurrent SAB, RSB, or HED in the presence of other established predictors. CONCLUSIONS Four well-developed and validated PBS measures now provide an expanded set of potential harm-reduction strategies for college men who drink and engage in sexual activity. Given the strong concurrent associations between PBS use and problems, as well as the interrelatedness of PBS use across domains, future research should examine the impact of simultaneous personalized normative feedback on PBS use across alcohol and sexual domains. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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大学生对性侵犯、危险性行为和大量饮酒采取保护性行为策略。

目的 性攻击行为 (SAB)、危险性行为 (RSB) 和偶发性酗酒 (HED) 是大学生中严重的行为健康问题。本研究大幅修改并验证了 SAB 和 RSB 领域的保护行为策略 (PBS) 措施；评估 SAB、RSB 和 HED 域中 PBS 使用之间的关系；并确定有 SAB、RSB 或 HED 历史的男性大学生是否报告 PBS 使用率较低。方法 被认定为男性的大学生 (n = 1,121) 完成了 PBS、SAB、RSB、HED、强奸支持态度、社会性行为和酒吧/派对出席率的测量。结果因子分析得出三种 PBS 量表（SAB、RSB-General 和 RSB-Protection），显示出良好的拟合度和交叉验证良好。所有四项 PBS 指标的平均得分均中度至强度收敛。报告有 SAB、RSB 或 HED 病史的男性报告的特定领域 PBS 使用率要低得多，而特定领域 PBS 在存在其他既定预测因素的情况下预测并发 SAB、RSB 或 HED。结论 四项完善且经过验证的 PBS 措施现在为饮酒和从事性活动的大学生提供了一套扩展的潜在减害策略。鉴于 PBS 使用与问题之间存在强烈的同时关联，以及跨领域 PBS 使用的相互关联性，未来的研究应该检查同时个性化规范反馈对跨酒精和性领域 PBS 使用的影响。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。