Transient hyperinsulinism (THI) is the most common form of recurrent hypoglycaemia in neonates beyond the first week of life. Although self-resolving, treatment can be required. Consensus guidelines recommend the lower end of the diazoxide 5–15 mg/kg/day range in THI to reduce the risk of adverse events. We sought to determine if doses <5 mg/kg/day of diazoxide can be effective in THI.

中文翻译：

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低剂量二氮嗪对于患有短暂性高胰岛素血症的婴儿是安全有效的

短暂性高胰岛素血症 (THI) 是出生后第一周后新生儿复发性低血糖的最常见形式。虽然可以自行解决，但可能需要治疗。共识指南建议 THI 中二氮嗪的下限为 5–15 mg/kg/天，以降低不良事件的风险。我们试图确定剂量<5 mg/kg/天的二氮嗪是否可以有效治疗 THI。