Scientists are captivated by the prospect of creating a fully synthetic cell, offering the potential to revolutionize biology, medicine and biotechnology. In this Viewpoint, a panel of experts discusses the definitions of a synthetic cell and highlights current achievements, challenges and future opportunities of building such systems. Scientists are captivated by the prospect of creating a fully synthetic cell, offering the potential to revolutionize biology, medicine and biotechnology. In this Viewpoint, a panel of experts discusses the definitions of a synthetic cell and highlights current achievements, challenges and future opportunities of building such systems.

中文翻译：

---

合成细胞开发的现状和未来

科学家们对创造全合成细胞的前景着迷，它提供了彻底改变生物学、医学和生物技术的潜力。在本观点中，专家小组讨论了合成细胞的定义，并强调了构建此类系统的当前成就、挑战和未来机遇。科学家们对创造全合成细胞的前景着迷，它提供了彻底改变生物学、医学和生物技术的潜力。在本观点中，专家小组讨论了合成细胞的定义，并强调了构建此类系统的当前成就、挑战和未来机遇。