The monolithic misrepresentation of Asian American (AsAm) populations has maintained assumptions that AsAm people are not burdened by health disparities and social and economic inequities. However, the story is more nuanced. We critically review AsAm health research to present knowledge of AsAm health profiles from the past two decades and present findings and opportunities across three topical domains: ( a) general descriptive knowledge, ( b) factors affecting health care uptake, and ( c) effective interventions. Much of the literature emphasized underutilization of health care services; low knowledge and awareness among AsAms about risk factors, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment; inadequate efforts to improve language access, provider–patient communication, and trust; and the critical roles of community- and faith-based organizations and leaders in health promotion initiatives. Future opportunities for AsAm health research will require adoption of and significant investment in community-engaged research infrastructure to increase representation, funding, and research innovation for AsAm communities.Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 45 is April 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

中文翻译：

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将健康公平视角转向亚裔美国人健康状况的多样性

对亚裔美国人 (AsAm) 人口的整体歪曲一直维持着这样的假设，即亚裔美国人不会受到健康差异以及社会和经济不平等的负担。然而，这个故事更加微妙。我们严格审查 AsAm 健康研究，以介绍过去二十年 AsAm 健康概况的知识，并介绍三个主题领域的发现和机会：(a) 一般描述性知识，(b) 影响医疗保健接受的因素，以及 (c) 有效干预措施。许多文献都强调医疗保健服务的利用不足； AsAms 对危险因素、预防、诊断和治疗的了解和认识不足；改善语言获取、医疗服务提供者与患者之间的沟通和信任方面的努力不足；以及社区和信仰组织和领导人在健康促进举措中的关键作用。 AsAm 健康研究的未来机会将需要采用社区参与的研究基础设施并对其进行大量投资，以增加 AsAm 社区的代表性、资金和研究创新。《公共卫生年度回顾》第 45 卷的预计最终在线发布日期为 2024 年 4 月请参阅 http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates 了解修订后的估计。