Abstract

Study of general statistical relationships of the 11-year sunspot cycles including: (a) ‘the length-amplitude rule’, or LAR (anticorrelation between the length of the current cycle from minimum to minimum and the amplitude of the next one), (b) ‘the rule of the 3rd year’, or R3 (correlation between the activity about 3 years before the first minimum of the cycle and its amplitude), (c) ‘the rule of the 7th year’, or R7 (correlation between the activity about 7 years before the maximum of the cycle and its amplitude), (d) the Waldmeier rule, or WR (anticorrelation between the length of the ascending phase of the cycle and its amplitude) was performed for the Wolf numbers. Analysis of the mutual conditionality of these rules showed that LAR, R3, R7 and WR are not independent effects. In particular, R3 and R7 hold in a series if WR and LAR hold in it.

中文翻译：

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相邻11年太阳活动周期及其相互调节之间的联系

摘要

研究 11 年太阳黑子周期的一般统计关系，包括：(a)“长度-幅度规则”，或 LAR（当前周期从最小值到最小值的长度与下一个周期的幅度之间的反相关），（ b) “第 3 年规则”，或 R3（周期第一个最小值之前约 3 年的活动与其幅度之间的相关性），(c) “第 7 年规则”，或 R7（周期最大值之前大约 7 年的活动及其幅度），（d）对 Wolf 数执行 Waldmeier 规则或 WR（周期上升阶段的长度与其幅度之间的反相关）。对这些规则的相互条件的分析表明，LAR、R3、R7 和WR 不是独立的效应。特别是，如果 WR 和 LAR 成立，则 R3 和 R7 串联。