Association between vestibular function and immune inflammatory response has garnered increasing interest. Immune responses can lead to anatomical or functional alterations of the vestibular system, and inflammatory reactions may impair hearing and balance. Vestibular disorders comprise a variety of conditions, such as vestibular neuritis, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, Meniere’s disease, vestibular migraine, posterior circulation ischemia, and bilateral vestibular disease. Moreover, some patients with autoimmune diseases develop vestibulocochlear symptom. This paper offers an overview of prevalent vestibular diseases and discusses associations between vestibular dysfunction and immune diseases.

中文翻译：

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前庭功能与免疫炎症反应相关

前庭功能与免疫炎症反应之间的关联引起了越来越多的关注。免疫反应可能导致前庭系统的解剖或功能改变，炎症反应可能损害听力和平衡。前庭疾病包括多种病症，例如前庭神经炎、良性阵发性位置性眩晕、梅尼埃病、前庭偏头痛、后循环缺血和双侧前庭疾病。此外，一些自身免疫性疾病患者会出现前庭耳蜗症状。本文概述了流行的前庭疾病，并讨论了前庭功能障碍与免疫疾病之间的关联。