Effect of air, O2, Ar, and N2 plasma-activated water on mildewing activity of moldy pathogen of Gannan navel oranges,Plasma Processes and Polymers

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Effect of air, O2, Ar, and N2 plasma-activated water on mildewing activity of moldy pathogen of Gannan navel oranges
Plasma Processes and Polymers ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-01-04 , DOI: 10.1002/ppap.202300179
Menghao Tan ₁ , Wei Chen ₁ , Mengchao Li ₁ , Qianqian Luo ₁ , Yujun Xiao ₁ , Fang Liu ₁ , Xingquan Wang ₁ , Zhiqiang Gao ₂ , Xiaopeng Chang ₂ , Teng Gong ₁ , Jun Huang ₁ , Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov ₃

Affiliation

In this study, the physicochemical properties of plasma-activated water (PAW) prepared from air,

O_{2} ${{\rm{O}}}_{2}$

Ar $\text{Ar}$

, and

N_{2} ${{\rm{N}}}_{2}$

plasma and the trend of the concentration of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) with respect to time were investigated and related to the effect of PAW on navel orange mold. The results showed that

O_{2} ${{\rm{O}}}_{2}$

PAW had a strong lethal effect on navel orange mold and could effectively inhibit the mildewing activity of pathogenic spores. In addition,

O_{2} ${{\rm{O}}}_{2}$

PAW is effective in reducing weight loss and decay of navel oranges during storage. This study suggests the potential application of PAW to prevent fungal infections during storage of agricultural products.

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