This study aimed to systematize the peer-reviewed studies published about the relationship between direct and indirect exposure to family violence in childhood and adolescence and food consumption at different stages of life. Seven databases were searched, without restrictions on language and year of publication. Publications in English, Spanish or Portuguese about the experience of family violence during childhood and adolescence and/or exposure to intimate partner violence and food consumption were eligible. The selection, data extraction and quality assessment were conducted by three reviewers. The search resulted in 4040 articles. At the end, seven articles were included in this review. They were published between 2009 and 2020, in the USA, England and Brazil. The exposure and outcome were measured differently in the studies, either by specific questions or by validated instruments. Seven studies evaluated direct family violence, and only one evaluated indirectly. The literature suggests that family violence appears to be associated with food consumption. However, the studies had considerable heterogeneity in the design, study population and measurement methods, which makes it difficult to understand this relationship.

中文翻译：

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家庭暴力与食物消费：系统评价

本研究旨在将已发表的同行评审研究系统化，这些研究涉及儿童和青少年时期直接和间接遭受家庭暴力与生命不同阶段的食物消费之间的关系。检索了七个数据库，不受语言和出版年份的限制。关于童年和青春期家庭暴力经历和/或亲密伴侣暴力和食物消费经历的英语、西班牙语或葡萄牙语出版物符合资格。选择、数据提取和质量评估由三位评审员进行。搜索结果为 4040 篇文章。最终，本次综述纳入了七篇文章。它们于 2009 年至 2020 年间在美国、英国和巴西出版。研究中的暴露和结果的测量方式不同，要么通过具体问题，要么通过经过验证的仪器。七项研究评估了直接家庭暴力，只有一项研究间接评估。文献表明，家庭暴力似乎与食物消费有关。然而，这些研究在设计、研究人群和测量方法上存在相当大的异质性，这使得理解这种关系变得困难。