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Review of Building Integrated Photovoltaics System for Electric Vehicle Charging
The Chemical Record ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2024-01-10 , DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300308
Sanjay Khan 1 , K. Sudhakar 2 , Mohd Hazwan Yusof 3 , Senthilarasu Sundaram 4
Affiliation  

The transition to sustainable transportation has fueled the need for innovative electric vehicle (EV) charging solutions. Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) systems have emerged as a promising technology that combines renewable energy generation with the infra-structure of buildings. This paper comprehensively reviews the BIPV system for EV charging, focusing on its technology, application, and performance. The review identifies the gaps in the existing literature, emphasizing the need for a thorough examination of BIPV systems in the context of EV charging. A detailed review of BIPV technology and its application in EV charging is presented, covering aspects such as the generation of solar cell technology, BIPV system installation, design options and influencing factors. Furthermore, the review examines the performance of BIPV systems for EV charging, focusing on energy, economic, and environmental parameters and their comparison with previous studies. Additionally, the paper explores current trends in energy management for BIPV and EV charging, highlighting the need for effective integration and recommending strategies to optimize energy utilization. Combining BIPV with EV charging provides a promising approach to power EV chargers, enhances building energy efficiency, optimizes the building space, reduces energy losses, and decreases grid dependence. Utilizing BIPV-generated electricity for EV charging provides electricity and fuel savings, offers financial incentives, and increases the market value of the building infrastructure. It significantly lowers greenhouse gas emissions associated with grid and vehicle emissions. It creates a closed-loop circular economic system where energy is produced, consumed, and stored within the building. The paper underscores the importance of effective integration between Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) and Electric Vehicle (EV) charging, emphasizing the necessity of innovative grid technologies, energy storage solutions, and demand-response energy management strategies to overcome diverse challenges. Overall, the study contributes to the knowledge of BIPV systems for EV charging by presenting practical energy management, effectiveness and sustainability implications. It serves as a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers working towards sustainable transportation and energy systems.

中文翻译:

电动汽车充电光伏一体化系统建设综述

向可持续交通的过渡推动了对创新电动汽车 (EV) 充电解决方案的需求。光伏建筑一体化(BIPV)系统已成为一项很有前途的技术,它将可再生能源发电与建筑物基础设施相结合。本文全面回顾了用于电动汽车充电的BIPV系统,重点介绍了其技术、应用和性能。该评论指出了现有文献中的差距,强调需要在电动汽车充电的背景下对 BIPV 系统进行彻底检查。详细回顾了 BIPV 技术及其在电动汽车充电中的应用,涵盖太阳能电池技术的产生、BIPV 系统安装、设计方案和影响因素等方面。此外,该综述还研究了用于电动汽车充电的 BIPV 系统的性能,重点关注能源、经济和环境参数以及与之前研究的比较。此外,本文还探讨了 BIPV 和电动汽车充电能源管理的当前趋势,强调有效整合的必要性并提出优化能源利用的策略。将 BIPV 与电动汽车充电相结合,为电动汽车充电提供了一种有前途的方法,可以提高建筑能源效率、优化建筑空间、减少能源损失并减少电网依赖。利用 BIPV 发电进行电动汽车充电可以节省电力和燃料,提供经济激励,并增加建筑基础设施的市场价值。它显着降低了与电网和车辆排放相关的温室气体排放。它创建了一个闭环循环经济系统,能源在建筑物内生产、消耗和存储。该文件强调了光伏建筑一体化(BIPV)和电动汽车(EV)充电之间有效集成的重要性,强调创新电网技术、储能解决方案和需求响应能源管理策略来克服各种挑战的必要性。总体而言,该研究通过提出实用的能源管理、有效性和可持续性影响,有助于加深对电动汽车充电 BIPV 系统的了解。它为致力于可持续交通和能源系统的研究人员、从业者和政策制定者提供了宝贵的资源。
更新日期:2024-01-10
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