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Effects of Christian REACH forgiveness intervention to reduce aggressiveness in adolescents with conduct disorder
Psychology in the Schools ( IF 1.923 ) Pub Date : 2024-01-22 , DOI: 10.1002/pits.23161
Sebastian Binyamin Skalski‐Bednarz 1, 2
Affiliation  

While there have been significant advances in the treatment of conduct disorder (CD), there is still a need to seek and develop therapeutic solutions that can overcome the poor long-term prognosis. In this evidence-based research, we evaluated the effect of immediate REACH Forgiveness training on the severity of aggressiveness among adolescents with CD. The purposive sample consisted of 32 Catholics aged 15–18 randomly placed in an experimental or nonintervention control group. Participants in the experimental group were subjected to an immediate REACH Forgiveness session for Christians, which lasted 6 h, while participants in the control group played board games and spent time together in the day care center during this time. The scores obtained by adolescents in the experimental group regarding forgiveness (decisional and emotional) and aggressiveness (anger, physical aggression, verbal aggression, and hostility) improved under REACH Forgiveness training, and these positive effects were still evident 1 month after the intervention (while the control scores did not change in a statistically significant way). The data obtained indicate that the Christian version of REACH can provide important support for other forms of psychopedagogical therapy in adolescent Catholics with CD in reducing aggressive behavior.

中文翻译:

基督教 REACH 宽恕干预对减少行为障碍青少年攻击性的影响

尽管品行障碍(CD)的治疗取得了重大进展,但仍然需要寻求和开发能够克服不良长期预后的治疗解决方案。在这项基于证据的研究中,我们评估了立即 REACH 宽恕训练对 CD 青少年攻击性严重程度的影响。有目的的样本由 32 名 15-18 岁的天主教徒组成,随机分为实验组或非干预对照组。实验组的参与者立即接受了基督徒的 REACH 宽恕课程,持续 6 小时,而对照组的参与者在此期间玩棋盘游戏并在日托中心共度时光。实验组青少年在宽恕(决策和情感)和攻击性(愤怒、身体攻击、言语攻击和敌意)方面获得的分数在 REACH 宽恕训练下有所提高,并且这些积极效果在干预后 1 个月仍然很明显(而控制分数没有以统计上显着的方式发生变化)。获得的数据表明,基督教版本的 REACH 可以为患有 CD 的青少年天主教徒的其他形式的心理教育治疗提供重要支持,以减少攻击行为。
更新日期:2024-01-22
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