To investigate the relationship between exercise and seeking treatment for substance use disorder (SUD) in college students. Data from Fall 2015 through Spring 2019, from the National College Health Assessment, were used in multivariable logistic regression models. Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) were used to estimate the effect size of associations. The models controlled for individual and contextual characteristics based on Andersen's “Behavioral Model of Health Services Use”. Of the sample data of 5,223 college students with SUD, 34.5 % met the American College of Sports Medicine's (ACSM) aerobic exercise and muscle strengthening guidelines. Students who met the guidelines had a 30.6 % increase in the odds of seeking SUD treatment compared to students who did not meet the guidelines (aOR = 1.306; 95 % CI 1.142–1.493). Specifically, for every additional session of moderate or vigorous aerobic exercise over the span of 7 days, there was a 3.2 % increase in the odds of seeking SUD treatment (aOR = 1.032; 95 % CI 1.014–1.050). This study highlights the significant association between exercise and the likelihood of seeking treatment for SUD among college students. However, given the cross-sectional nature of the data, we cannot definitively establish the directionality of this relationship, thus further longitudinal studies are needed to confirm this potential causal relationship. Despite this, the observed association underscores the potential value of considering exercise and physical activity in the development of SUD treatment strategies for college students, suggesting that promoting a physically active lifestyle may be beneficial in encouraging treatment-seeking behavior among this population.

中文翻译：

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被诊断患有物质使用障碍的大学生运动与寻求治疗之间的关系

调查大学生运动与药物滥用障碍（SUD）寻求治疗之间的关系。来自国家大学健康评估的 2015 年秋季至 2019 年春季的数据用于多变量逻辑回归模型。调整后的比值比 (aOR) 用于估计关联的效应大小。该模型基于安徒生的“健康服务使用行为模型”控制个人和背景特征。在 5,223 名患有 SUD 的大学生样本数据中，34.5% 符合美国运动医学会 (ACSM) 的有氧运动和肌肉强化指南。与不符合指南的学生相比，符合指南的学生寻求 SUD 治疗的几率增加了 30.6%（aOR = 1.306；95% CI 1.142–1.493）。具体而言，在 7 天内每增加一次中度或剧烈有氧运动，寻求 SUD 治疗的几率就会增加 3.2%（aOR = 1.032；95% CI 1.014–1.050）。这项研究强调了大学生运动与寻求 SUD 治疗的可能性之间的显着关联。然而，考虑到数据的横截面性质，我们无法明确确定这种关系的方向性，因此需要进一步的纵向研究来证实这种潜在的因果关系。尽管如此，观察到的关联强调了在为大学生制定 SUD 治疗策略时考虑锻炼和身体活动的潜在价值，这表明促进身体活跃的生活方式可能有利于鼓励该人群的寻求治疗行为。