The need for affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy is now more important than ever because of the climate crisis. Climate change will push up to 130 million people into poverty over the next 10 years and continue to cause more unpredictable natural disasters, such as cyclones, flooding, earthquakes, landslides, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. Power outages do not occur only in remote rural areas but also in developed countries, lasting for several hours and even a couple of days, due to the extreme weather in recent years. Microgrids, as a flexible architecture capable of integrating local distributed energy resources (DERs), can satisfy wide-ranging demands via their variable solutions, from off-grid to on-grid applications.

中文翻译：

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微电网数字孪生：开启电力系统新维度

由于气候危机，对负担得起的、可靠的、可持续的现代能源的需求现在比以往任何时候都更加重要。未来10年，气候变化将导致多达1.3亿人陷入贫困，并继续引发更多不可预测的自然灾害，如飓风、洪水、地震、山体滑坡、海啸和火山爆发。不仅在偏远农村地区，在发达国家，由于近年来的极端天气，停电也会持续几个小时甚至几天。微电网作为一种能够集成本地分布式能源（DER）的灵活架构，可以通过其可变的解决方案满足从离网到并网应用的广泛需求。