This essay underscores the importance of seeking refuge in literary aesthetics by arguing that Goethe’s concept of world literature was formulated in compensation for the shock of military defeat, ...

中文翻译：

---

世界文学与失败

本文强调了寻求文学美学庇护的重要性，认为歌德的世界文学概念是为了补偿军事失败的冲击而制定的，……