Purpose

This study assesses postreplanting oil palm farming risks, analyzes seed procurement parameters, investigates seed institutions' performance factors and develops a framework for improved sustainability.

Design/methodology/approach

Incorporating data from 219 smallholder farmers in designated replanting areas, our study comprehensively evaluates seed supply performance, examining the roles of stakeholders and identifying potential risks in seed management. We assess these risks using the Risk Priority Number (RPN) methodology and Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) techniques.

Findings

The results show that the timing and quantity of oil palm seed supply have a relatively small impact on postreplanting failure risk. To mitigate this risk, focus on monitoring seed purity using high-quality Tenera oil palm-type seeds and early detection technology. Encourage seed-producing cooperatives to become legal seed producers for an inclusive system and consider smallholders' variety preferences.

Originality/value

This study’s significance lies in its comprehensive assessment of the risks associated with oil palm replanting on smallholder plantations, detailed analysis of critical parameters in seed procurement, investigation into the performance of palm oil seed institutions across various dimensions and development of a strategic framework to strengthen inclusive seed institutions for sustainable oil palm farming. This strategy holds valuable potential for the development of oil palm in Indonesia, particularly in expediting the smallholders' replanting program.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-10-2023-0811

中文翻译：

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减轻油棕种植园重新种植后的风险：种子机构的视角

目的

这项研究评估了重新种植油棕榈种植后的风险，分析了种子采购参数，调查了种子机构的绩效因素，并制定了一个提高可持续性的框架。

设计/方法论/途径

我们的研究结合了指定补种地区 219 个小农的数据，全面评估了种子供应绩效，审查了利益相关者的角色并识别了种子管理中的潜在风险。我们使用风险优先级数 (RPN) 方法和多维尺度 (MDS) 技术评估这些风险。

发现

结果表明，油棕种子供应的时间和数量对补种失败风险的影响相对较小。为了降低这种风险，请重点使用优质 Tenera 油棕型种子和早期检测技术来监测种子纯度。鼓励种子生产合作社成为包容性体系的合法种子生产商，并考虑小农的品种偏好。

原创性/价值

本研究的意义在于全面评估小农种植园油棕补种的风险，详细分析种子采购的关键参数，调查棕榈油种子机构在各个维度的绩效，并制定加强包容性的战略框架可持续油棕种植种子机构。该战略对于印度尼西亚油棕的发展具有宝贵的潜力，特别是在加快小农重新种植计划方面。

同行评审

本文的同行评审历史记录位于：https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-10-2023-0811