This study presents a method for fabricating elastic tensile fuses using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The fuses are created by exploiting the variations in the physical properties of PDMS under different curing conditions. The curing temperature sequence primarily influences the bonding strength at the interface with PDMS, whereas the curing ratio sequence contributes to the differences in bonding strength. Accordingly, we successfully verified that the blown tensile length can be varied by adjusting the curing temperature and curing ratio. Thus, by modifying the curing conditions, an elastic tensile fuse with a specified tensile length ranging from 27.2 to 47.9mm can be fabricated. Following the additional processing of the manufactured elastic tensile fuse, a tensile fuse-alarm system is developed and successfully demonstrated. By installing an elastic tensile fuse with an opaque film between the photosensors, the system is designed to detect when a fuse is blown. This system employs an LED that changes its color and signal when an elastic tensile fuse is blown. The developed alarm system is expected to be applicable in situations where gaps are a concern, such as railways or buildings, leading to structural changes and potential risks.

中文翻译：

---

基于固化比例和温度的紧急报警系统弹性拉伸保险丝的制造

本研究提出了一种使用聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS）制造弹性拉伸保险丝的方法。这些保险丝是通过利用 PDMS 在不同固化条件下物理特性的变化而创建的。固化温度顺序主要影响与PDMS界面的粘合强度，而固化比例顺序则导致粘合强度的差异。因此，我们成功地验证了可以通过调节固化温度和固化比率来改变吹制拉伸长度。因此，通过改变固化条件，可以制造出指定拉伸长度范围为27.2至47.9mm的弹性拉伸熔丝。对制造的弹性拉伸熔断器进行额外处理后，开发并成功演示了拉伸熔断器报警系统。通过在光电传感器之间安装带有不透明薄膜的弹性拉伸保险丝，该系统旨在检测保险丝何时熔断。该系统采用 LED，当弹性拉力保险丝熔断时，LED 会改变颜色和信号。所开发的警报系统预计适用于需要关注间隙的情况，例如铁路或建筑物，从而导致结构变化和潜在风险。