This paper outlines the 10 major topics related to geodiversity that have emerged since the concept was first introduced in 1993, 30 years ago. After a short introduction, each of the 10 topics is then illustrated by a relevant case study. The 10 topics (italics) and their case studies (bold) are as follows: 1. Celebrating , International Geodiversity Day ; 2. Measurement/Assessment , Potential role of remote sensing ; 3. Natural Capital and Geosystem Services , Coastal geosystem services ; 4. Biodiversity , Mangue de Pedra, Brazil ; 5. Geomaterials , The circular economy ; 6. Geotourism , World's top geotourism sites? ; 7. Geoheritage , Landscape restoration ; 8. National Geoconservation , Trump golf course and an SSSI, Scotland ; 9. World Heritage Sites and Global Geoparks , Azores Global Geopark, Portugal ; 10. Sustainability , Xitle Volcano, Mexico City . It is concluded that, given the way in which geodiversity has developed as a concept, leading to new insights and avenues of research and advancing our understanding of the world since its first use, it clearly now constitutes a significant, geoscientific paradigm. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘Geodiversity for science and society’.

中文翻译：

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与 10 个主要地质多样性相关主题相关的案例研究

本文概述了自 30 年前 1993 年首次提出地球多样性概念以来出现的 10 个与地球多样性相关的主要主题。经过简短的介绍后，这 10 个主题中的每一个主题都会通过相关案例研究进行说明。10 个主题（斜体）及其案例研究（粗体）如下： 1.庆祝,国际地球多样性日; 2.测量/评估,遥感的潜在作用; 3.自然资本和地理系统服务,沿海地球系统服务; 4.生物多样性,巴西曼格德佩德拉; 5.土工材料,循环经济; 6.地质旅游,世界顶级地质旅游胜地？; 7.地质遗产,景观修复; 8.国家地质保护,苏格兰特朗普高尔夫球场和 SSSI; 9.世界遗产和世界地质公园,葡萄牙亚速尔群岛世界地质公园; 10.可持续发展,墨西哥城希特尔火山。结论是，鉴于地球多样性作为一个概念的发展方式，自首次使用以来带来了新的见解和研究途径，并增进了我们对世界的理解，它现在显然构成了一个重要的地球科学范式。本文是西奥·墨菲会议问题“科学与社会的地理多样性”的一部分。