Chrysanthemum morifolium is classified within the Asteraceae botanical family and serves as a phytomedicine in many countries. The objective of this study was to quantitatively analyze twelve phenolic compounds through HPLC/UV and to assess the antioxidant abilities using the DPPH and ABTS+ assays in the leaves and flowers of six cultivars of C. morifolium: ‘Geumsu’, ‘Ilonka’, ‘Silvia’, ‘Pompadour’, ‘Yes Holic’, and ‘Ford’. The results indicated that the leaves of ‘Geumsu’ and ‘Ford’, as well as the ‘Pompadour’ flowers contained high levels of phenolic compounds and exhibited strong antioxidant abilities. Additionally, a relationship between the phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities was observed. These findings provide foundational knowledge about C. morifolium cultivars, which are promising natural sources that can offer health benefits.

中文翻译：

---

不同品种菊花的抗氧化活性及酚类化合物的HPLC/UV定量分析

菊花属于菊科植物科，在许多国家用作植物药。本研究的目的是通过 HPLC/UV 定量分析 12 种酚类化合物，并使用 DPPH 和 ABTS+ 测定法评估 6 个桑叶品种的叶和花的抗氧化能力：“Geumsu”、“Ilonka”、“ 《西尔维娅》、《蓬巴杜》、《Yes Holic》和《福特》。结果表明，'Geumsu'和'Ford'的叶子以及'Pompadour'花含有高含量的酚类化合物，并表现出很强的抗氧化能力。此外，还观察到酚类化合物与抗氧化活性之间的关系。这些发现提供了有关 C. morifolium 品种的基础知识，这些品种是有前途的天然来源，可以带来健康益处。