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Determination of essential oil constituents and antioxidant activities of hybrid species Salvia × karamanensis Celep & B. T. Drew and its parents (Salvia aucheri Benth. subsp. canescens (Boiss. & Heldr.) Celep, Kahraman & Dogan × Salvia heldreichiana Boiss. ex Benth.)
Biochemical Systematics and Ecology ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2024-02-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2024.104795
Hasan Maral , Ömer Çeçen , Ayşegül Türk Baydır , Musa Türkmen

Salvia × is endemic to Türkiye and is a hybrid of subsp. and In this study, the essential oil content and composition of × hybrid species and its parents subsp. , were determined. Essential oils of the plants were obtained by hydro distillation method using Clevenger apparatus for 3 h and the essential oil components were determined by GC-MS. As a result of the distillation, it was determined that subsp. , contains 0.80%, while × and contain 0.64 and 0.48% essential oil, respectively. The major components of the essential oils were borneol, 1,8-cineole, camphor, α-pinene, borneol and α-terpineol. The DPPH antiradical activity of the samples was determined as 46.70 ± 0.09, 33.78 ± 0.68 and 25.93 ± 0.72 ( subsp. , × and S. ), respectively. The highest phenolic content in terms of gallic acid was obtained from subsp. with 15,02 mg/100 ml, followed by × with 14,43 mg/100 ml and S. with 13,43 mg/100 ml.

中文翻译:

杂交种鼠尾草 × karamanensis Celep & BT Drew 及其亲本 (Salvia aucheri Benth. subsp. canescens (Boiss. & Heldr.) Celep, Kahraman & Dogan × Salviaheldreichiana Boiss. ex Benth.) 精油成分和抗氧化活性的测定

Salvia × 是土耳其特有的,是亚种的杂交种。在这项研究中,×杂交种及其亲本亚种的精油含量和组成。,确定了。采用 Clevenger 装置水蒸馏法 3 h 获得植物精油,并用 GC-MS 测定精油成分。蒸馏的结果,确定亚种。、 含有 0.80%,而 × 和 分别含有 0.64 和 0.48% 精油。精油的主要成分是冰片、1,8-桉叶素、樟脑、α-蒎烯、冰片和α-松油醇。样品的 DPPH 抗自由基活性分别测定为 46.70 ± 0.09、33.78 ± 0.68 和 25.93 ± 0.72(亚种、×和 S.)。以没食子酸计,酚类含量最高的是亚种。15.02 mg/100 ml,然后是 × 14.43 mg/100 ml,S. 13.43 mg/100 ml。
更新日期:2024-02-10
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