Obesity in prostate cancer survivors may increase mortality. We performed a retrospective cohort analysis of 5,077 patients diagnosed with localized prostate cancer from 1997 to 2017. We found post-diagnosis obesity increased the risk of cardiovascular disease specific and all-cause mortality relative to non-obese men. An increased emphasis on weight management may improve mortality for prostate cancer survivors who are obese.

中文翻译：

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非转移性前列腺癌幸存者基线诊断前和诊断后肥胖和体重变化与心血管风险和生存的关系

前列腺癌幸存者的肥胖可能会增加死亡率。我们对 1997 年至 2017 年间诊断为局限性前列腺癌的 5,077 名患者进行了回顾性队列分析。我们发现，与非肥胖男性相比，诊断后肥胖会增加心血管疾病特异性和全因死亡率的风险。更加重视体重管理可能会降低肥胖前列腺癌幸存者的死亡率。