A strategic and statistically based experimental design is a key component of Reduction, and the backbone of reproducible research. Design basics consist of formal structuring of input variables and clearly defined experimental units. Formal designs can evaluate two or more input factors simultaneously, identify and prioritise the most important inputs, and identify interactions where most discovery occurs.

中文翻译：

---

实验的统计设计：Reduction 中被遗忘的部分

基于策略和统计的实验设计是 Reduction 的关键组成部分，也是可重复研究的支柱。设计基础包括输入变量的正式结构和明确定义的实验单元。正式设计可以同时评估两个或多个输入因素，识别最重要的输入并确定优先级，并识别大多数发现发生的交互。