Objective:Residential is a common treatment setting for youth with high-severity substance use disorders (SUD). This study evaluated the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms and medication for youth in residential SUD treatment.Methods:Youth in Massachusetts state licensed and funded SUD residential programs completed questionnaires assessing demographics, primary substance of use, and psychopathology symptoms (Youth Self Report [YSR]/Adult Self Report [ASR]). De-identified medication lists were provided by the programs. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample.Results:Among the 47 youth who participated, 51.1% were male, 72.3% white, 83% non-Hispanic, mean age 20.7 years. Opioids were the most common primary substance identified by youth (51.1%), and 75% had at least one clinically elevated subscale on the YSR/ASR. Most youth were prescribed at least one medication (89.4%) with a mean of 2.9 medications.Conclusion:Youth in SUD residential treatment frequently have clinically elevated psychiatric symptoms, and psychotropic medication was commonly prescribed.

中文翻译：

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青少年药物使用障碍住院治疗的药物治疗

目的：对于患有严重物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的青少年来说，住宅是一种常见的治疗环境。本研究评估了住院 SUD 治疗中青少年精神症状和药物治疗的患病率。方法：马萨诸塞州获得许可和资助的 SUD 住院项目的青少年完成了问卷调查，评估人口统计、主要使用物质和精神病理学症状（青少年自我报告 [YSR]/成人自我报告 [ASR]）。这些项目提供了未识别的药物清单。使用描述性统计数据来描述样本。结果：在 47 名参与的青少年中，51.1% 为男性，72.3% 为白人，83% 为非西班牙裔，平均年龄 20.7 岁。阿片类药物是青少年最常见的主要物质 (51.1%)，75% 的 YSR/ASR 至少有一个临床分量表升高。大多数青少年至少服用一种药物（89.4%），平均服用 2.9 种药物。结论：SUD 住院治疗中的青少年经常出现临床上严重的精神症状，并且通常开具精神药物。