This EMCA (Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis) study concerns carers’ multimodal methods for including residents living with dementia in social activities in remote locations. It illustrates how groups of residents are pre-arranged and how the residents are subsequently singled out one by one through requests to come along. Though the request may be the second one, it may be designed as a first request. Subsequently, carers employ multimodal methods to solicit moving and to escort the singled-out residents. The paper concludes that carers’ methods are employed with a view to difficulties resulting from dementia and to pre-empt confusion in the residents. However, the methods may lead to exclusion. Except for one instance, this is not problematized by the residents. The paper argues that some residents may understand they will be included next or in a while. For other residents, forthcoming activities are not relevant unless extra efforts are made to reintroduce their relevance to them.

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这项 EMCA（民族方法学和对话分析）研究涉及护理人员将痴呆症居民纳入偏远地区社会活动的多模式方法。它说明了如何预先安排居民组，以及如何通过请求来将居民逐一挑选出来。尽管该请求可以是第二请求，但是它可以被设计为第一请求。随后，护理人员采用多式联运方法来招揽搬家并护送被挑选出来的居民。该文件的结论是，护理人员采取的方法是为了解决痴呆症带来的困难，并防止居民感到困惑。然而，这些方法可能会导致排除。除一例外，居民并没有对此提出任何问题。该文件认为，一些居民可能知道他们接下来或一段时间后就会被纳入其中。对于其他居民来说，除非付出额外的努力来重新引入这些活动与他们的相关性，否则即将进行的活动是不相关的。