Abstract

The study’s main purpose is to examine the impact of cross-border e-commerce factors such as e-taxation, e-trade policy, distance, gross domestic product, international restriction, antidumping and countervailing duties on exports of goods and services. This study provides a new perspective on cross-border e-commerce activities in Belt and Road countries of Asia using panel data econometric methodologies from 2000 to 2022. It contributes to our understanding of the role of cross-border e-commerce factors in improving the exports of goods and services in the Belt and Road countries of Asia. The panel data is also analysed by CD, CIPS, FMOLS, DOLS, and PMG-ARDL tests. This research has significant theoretical implications. As Belts and road countries increase spending on digital infrastructure and push for more international trade, cross-border e-commerce will likely become an increasingly important factor in their economies’ growth and participation in the international community. However, as per the findings of this study, all the factors statistically significantly impact exports of goods and services. The success of the Belt and Road program largely depends on the expansion and improvement of cross-border e-commerce in the region.

中文翻译：

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跨境电子商务对货物和服务出口的作用

摘要

该研究的主要目的是考察电子税收、电子贸易政策、距离、国内生产总值、国际限制、反倾销和反补贴税等跨境电子商务因素对商品和服务出口的影响。本研究利用面板数据计量经济学方法，为2000年至2022年亚洲“一带一路”国家跨境电子商务活动提供了新的视角。它有助于我们理解跨境电子商务因素在改善亚洲“一带一路”沿线国家跨境电子商务活动中的作用。亚洲“一带一路”沿线国家的商品和服务出口。面板数据还通过 CD、CIPS、FMOLS、DOLS 和 PMG-ARDL 测试进行分析。这项研究具有重要的理论意义。随着“一带一路”国家增加数字基础设施支出并推动更多国际贸易，跨境电子商务可能成为其经济增长和参与国际社会的一个日益重要的因素。然而，根据这项研究的结果，所有因素在统计上都显着影响商品和服务的出口。“一带一路”计划的成功很大程度上取决于该地区跨境电子商务的拓展和完善。