Bundling multiple interventions have been implemented and evaluated in response to global recognition that young children benefit from the multiple components of nurturing care. Engaging Fathers for Effective Child Nutrition and Development in Tanzania Study evaluated the impact of adding a parenting intervention to a nutrition program and involving fathers on children's development. The study found that the bundled nutrition‐parenting intervention improved children's short‐term cognitive and receptive language scores over the nutrition only intervention, with no difference between involving mother–father couples versus mothers only. This study adds to recommendations for future multiple component interventions, including to investigate the mechanisms driving interventions, to address the potential for both benefits and harms, to involve household and community caregivers, and to incorporate implementation research to transition evidence‐based programs to scale. Expanding nurturing care through multiple component interventions has the potential to promote equity by ensuring that all children have opportunities for healthy growth and development.

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评论：捆绑干预措施的养育护理视角——对 Jeong 等人的反思 (2023)

全球认识到幼儿从养育照顾的多个组成部分中受益，因此实施并评估了多种捆绑干预措施。坦桑尼亚让父亲参与有效的儿童营养和发展研究评估了在营养计划中添加育儿干预措施以及让父亲参与对儿童发展的影响。研究发现，与仅营养干预相比，捆绑式营养-育儿干预提高了儿童的短期认知和接受性语言得分，而父母夫妇参与与仅母亲参与之间没有差异。这项研究增加了对未来多成分干预措施的建议，包括调查驱动干预措施的机制，解决潜在的好处和危害，让家庭和社区护理人员参与，以及纳入实施研究以将循证计划转变为规模化。通过多方面的干预措施扩大养育照护，有可能通过确保所有儿童都有健康成长和发展的机会来促进公平。