Happiness is a positive construct that includes individual, interrelated cognitive and emotional components and is the pursuit of human nature. In this study, serial multiple mediation analysis was performed to test the hypothetical model that addresses distress tolerance and difficulties in emotion regulation as serial mediators in the relationship between cognitive control and flexibility, and happiness. The participants were 315 Turkish individuals from 34 cities in Türkiye. The structural equation modeling revealed that both distress tolerance and difficulties in emotion regulation have a full serial mediator role in the relationships between cognitive control and flexibility, and happiness. Limitations and future research suggestions are discussed.

幸福是一种积极的建构，包括个体的、相互关联的认知和情感成分，是人性的追求。在本研究中，进行了串行多重中介分析，以测试假设模型，该模型将痛苦耐受性和情绪调节困难作为认知控制与灵活性和幸福之间关系的串行中介变量。参与者是来自土耳其 34 个城市的 315 名土耳其人。结构方程模型表明，痛苦耐受性和情绪调节困难在认知控制与灵活性和幸福感之间的关系中具有完整的序列中介作用。讨论了局限性和未来的研究建议。