This study aimed to determine the effect of an occupation-based nursing program (OBaNuP) on chemotherapy-induced symptoms and satisfaction in pediatric oncology patients. This study was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample consisted of 60 hospitalized children with cancer who were aged 7 to 12. Participants were randomly assigned to an OBaNuP (intervention group, n = 30) or clinical routine care only (control group, n = 30). The intervention group participated in an OBaNuP for an average of 30 minutes per day for 5 days. The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale 7-12 and Psychosocial Symptoms in Hospitalized Children and Child Satisfaction Questionnaire were completed by participants at baseline, the first meeting immediately after intervention, and 7 days and 14 days after the intervention. The average scores of chemotherapy-related symptoms differed over time between the intervention and control groups ( < .05). The psychosocial symptom score averages of the children in the intervention group significantly decreased at all time points compared to the control group ( < .05). The satisfaction mean scores of the children in the intervention group increased significantly at all time points compared to the control group ( < .05). The OBaNuP initiative supported the decrease of chemotherapy-related and psychosocial symptoms, while also promoting an increase in satisfaction among children undergoing cancer treatment at the hospital consistently over all observed time periods.

中文翻译：

---

基于职业的护理计划对儿科肿瘤患者化疗相关症状和满意度的有效性：随机对照试验

本研究旨在确定基于职业的护理计划 (OBaNuP) 对儿科肿瘤患者化疗引起的症状和满意度的影响。这项研究是一项随机对照试验。研究样本由 60 名 7 至 12 岁的癌症住院儿童组成。参与者被随机分配到 OBaNuP（干预组，n = 30）或仅接受临床常规护理（对照组，n = 30）。干预组平均每天参加 OBaNuP 30 分钟，持续 5 天。参与者在基线、干预后的第一次会议以及干预后 7 天和 14 天完成了纪念症状评估量表 7-12 和住院儿童心理社会症状和儿童满意度调查问卷。随着时间的推移，干预组和对照组之间化疗相关症状的平均评分有所不同 ( < .05)。与对照组相比，干预组儿童的心理社会症状平均评分在所有时间点均显着下降 (<.05)。与对照组相比，干预组儿童的满意度平均得分在所有时间点均显着增加 (<.05)。 OBaNuP 倡议支持减少化疗相关症状和心理社会症状，同时还促进在所有观察时间段内持续提高在医院接受癌症治疗的儿童的满意度。