Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is a benign vascular proliferative condition, typically presenting as subcutaneous nodules in the head and neck region of middle‐aged women. Kimura disease (KD) is a benign condition that presents with subcutaneous nodules in a similar distribution with lymphadenopathy and eosinophilia, typically in Asian adult males. These diseases are often discussed together, including whether they exist on a spectrum or if they represent separate disease entities. Both are very rare in the pediatric population; in this report we highlight the case of a 10‐year‐old Caucasian male presenting with ALHE and KD.

中文翻译：

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血管淋巴样增生伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多和木村病：一例报告及文献综述

血管淋巴样增生伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多 (ALHE) 是一种良性血管增殖性疾病，通常表现为中年女性头颈部皮下结节。木村病 (KD) 是一种良性疾病，表现为皮下结节，其分布与淋巴结肿大和嗜酸性粒细胞增多相似，通常发生于亚洲成年男性。这些疾病经常被一起讨论，包括它们是否存在于一个谱系中，或者它们是否代表不同的疾病实体。这两种情况在儿科人群中都非常罕见。在本报告中，我们重点介绍一名 10 岁白人男性患有 ALHE 和 KD 的病例。