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Study on synthesis and properties of Na+–La3+ co-doped γ-Ce2S3 pigment by low-temperature self-propagating combustion method
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s11998-023-00904-1
Boyuan Wu , Yueming Li , Fusheng Song , Kai Li , Yi Sun , Zhumei Wang

Na+–La3+ co-doped γ-Ce2S3 (abbreviated as γ-Na0.5Ce2.5 − xLaxS4) pigments with a fixed Na/(Ce1 − xLax) molar ratio of 0.2 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 0.9, 1.3, 1.7, 2.1 and 2.5) were synthesized by low-temperature self-propagating combustion method. By adjusting the La3+ doping ratio, a series of γ-Na0.5Ce2.5 − xLaxS4 pigments with different colors were obtained by sulfurizing at 900°C for 2 h using CS2 as the sulfur source. The effects of La3+ doping amount on the synthesis of γ-Ce2S3, crystal structure, color performance, and temperature stability were systematically studied. The results show that the pigments exhibited a single cubic γ-Ce2S3 phase throughout the range of x increasing from 0 to 2.5. Compared with the co-precipitation method, the particle size of the pigment obtained by the low-temperature self-propagating combustion method decreased from 620 to 310 nm. Furthermore, as La3+ content increased, the band gap of the sample gradually increased from 2.06 to 2.90 eV, causing the color to change from red (L* = 39.42, a* = 40.35, b* = 30.28) to orange-red (L* = 49.15, a* = 35.51, b* = 40.64), then to orange-yellow (L* = 54.85, a* = 28.53, b* = 37.30), and finally to white-blue (L* = 66.66, a* = − 1.42, b* = 11.25). In addition, the thermal stability of γ-Na0.5Ce2.5 − xLaxS4 was evaluated by TG-DSC and its thermal stability increased from 350 to 480°C.



中文翻译:

低温自蔓延燃烧法合成Na+-La3+共掺杂γ-Ce2S3颜料及其性能研究

Na + –La 3+共掺杂 γ-Ce 2 S 3(缩写为 γ-Na 0.5 Ce 2.5 −  x La x S 4)颜料,Na/(Ce 1 −  x La x ) 摩尔比固定为 0.2 ( x  = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 0.9, 1.3, 1.7, 2.1 和 2.5) 采用低温自蔓延燃烧法合成。通过调整La 3+掺杂比例,以CS 2为硫源,在900℃下硫化2 h,得到一系列不同颜色的γ-Na 0.5 Ce 2.5 -  x La x S 4颜料。系统研究了La 3+掺杂量对γ-Ce 2 S 3的合成、晶体结构、颜色性能和温度稳定性的影响。结果表明,在x从0增加到2.5的范围内,颜料表现出单一立方γ-Ce 2 S 3相。与共沉淀法相比,低温自蔓延燃烧法所得颜料的粒径由620 nm下降至310 nm。此外,随着La 3+含量的增加,样品的带隙从2.06 eV逐渐增加到2.90 eV,导致颜色从红色(L*  = 39.42,a*  = 40.35,b*  = 30.28)变为橙红色。 (L*  = 49.15,a*  = 35.51,b*  = 40.64),然后变为橙黄色(L*  = 54.85,a*  = 28.53,b*  = 37.30),最后变为白蓝色(L*  = 66.66 ) ,a*  = − 1.42,b*  = 11.25)。此外,通过TG-DSC对γ-Na 0.5 Ce 2.5 -  x La x S 4的热稳定性进行了评价,其热稳定性从350℃提高到480℃。

更新日期:2024-03-13
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