Abstract

General concepts of reservoirs as artificial water bodies with slow water exchange and a complex hydrodynamic structure are considered based on the published data. Reservoirs combine the features of a natural system powered by the sun and subsidized system and are characterized by highly dynamic development. Eight large plain reservoirs of the Volga cascade are characterized in detail. They extend from southern taiga to semidesert and differ in the morphometry, flow rate, and trophic status.

中文翻译：

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水库作为水生生物的栖息地

摘要

根据已发表的数据，考虑了水库作为具有缓慢水交换和复杂水动力结构的人工水体的一般概念。水库结合了太阳能自然系统和补贴系统的特点，具有高度动态开发的特点。详细描述了伏尔加梯级的八个大型平原水库。它们从南部针叶林延伸到半沙漠，并且在形态、流量和营养状况方面有所不同。