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Ninety years after Lewin: The role of familism and attachment style in social networks characteristics across 21 nations/areas
Journal of Social and Personal Relationships ( IF 2.681 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 , DOI: 10.1177/02654075241237939
Xian Zhao 1 , Omri Gillath 2 , Itziar Alonso-Arbiol 3 , Amina Abubakar 4 , Byron G. Adams 5, 6, 7 , Frédérique Autin 8 , Audrey Brassard 9 , Rodrigo J. Carcedo 10 , Or Catz 11 , Cecilia Cheng 12 , Tamlin S. Conner 13 , Tasuku Igarashi 14 , Konstantinos Kafetsios 15, 16 , Shanmukh Kamble 17 , Gery Karantzas 18 , Rafael Emilio Mendía-Monterroso 19 , João M. Moreira 20 , Tobias Nolte 21 , Willibald Ruch 22 , Sandra Sebre 23 , Angela Suryani 24 , Semira Tagliabue 25 , Qi Xu 26 , Fang Zhang 27
Affiliation  

Drawing on the literature on person-culture fit, we investigated how culture (assessed as national-level familism), personality (tapped by attachment styles) and their interactions predicted social network characteristics in 21 nations/areas ( N = 2977). Multilevel mixed modeling showed that familism predicted smaller network size but greater density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment avoidance predicted smaller network size, and lower density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment anxiety was related to lower density and tie strength. Familism enhanced avoidance’s association with network size and reduced its association with density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Familism also enhanced anxiety’s association with network size, tie strength, and multiplexity. These findings contribute to theory building on attachment and culture, highlight the significance of culture by personality interaction for the understanding of social networks, and call attention to the importance of sampling multiple countries.

中文翻译:

勒温九十年后:家庭主义和依恋风格在 21 个国家/地区社交网络特征中的作用

借鉴个人与文化契合度的文献,我们研究了文化(被评估为国家层面的家庭主义)、个性(根据依恋风格)及其相互作用如何预测 21 个国家/地区的社交网络特征(N = 2977)。多级混合模型表明,家庭主义预测网络规模较小,但密度、联系强度和多重性较高。避免附件预示着更小的网络规模、更低的密度、连接强度和多重性。依恋焦虑与较低的密度和领带强度有关。家庭主义增强了回避与网络规模的关联,并减少了其与密度、联系强度和多重性的关联。家庭主义还增强了焦虑与网络规模、联系强度和多重性的关联。这些发现有助于建立依恋和文化的理论,强调个性互动的文化对于理解社交网络的重要性,并提醒人们注意对多个国家进行抽样的重要性。
更新日期:2024-03-19
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