The global prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is 48%. This analysis examined the relationship between infant and maternal morbidity symptoms and the interruption of exclusive breastfeeding. Data from a cohort study among women living in a peri-urban community in Peru were used. Data were collected during pregnancy, birth, and the first 6 months postpartum among 179 dyads... After the first month, interruption of exclusive breastfeeding was almost twofold (adjusted odds ration [aOR] = 1.99, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.14, 3.45) more likely among infants with symptoms (e.g., diarrhea, cough) than those without. Maternal morbidity symptoms (e.g., gastrointestinal, respiratory) and breast problems were positively associated with interruption of exclusive breastfeeding throughout the first 6 months (aOR = 1.77, 95% CI: 1.11, 2.82 and aOR = 3.23, 95% CI: 1.84, 5.69, respectively). Mother–infant dyads often experience illness symptoms that are not contraindications to breastfeeding. Health professionals need to reinforce that exclusive breastfeeding should continue during illness.

中文翻译：

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秘鲁利马婴儿和孕产妇发病症状作为中断纯母乳喂养的预测因素：一项前瞻性研究

全球 6 个月纯母乳喂养率为 48%。该分析检查了婴儿和母亲发病症状与纯母乳喂养中断之间的关系。使用了对居住在秘鲁城郊社区的妇女进行的队列研究的数据。数据在 179 名夫妇的怀孕、分娩和产后前 6 个月期间收集...第一个月后，纯母乳喂养的中断几乎增加了一倍（调整后比值比 [aOR] = 1.99，95% 置信区间 [CI]： 1.14, 3.45) 有症状（例如腹泻、咳嗽）的婴儿比没有症状的婴儿更有可能出现这种情况。孕产妇发病症状（例如胃肠道、呼吸道）和乳房问题与前 6 个月内纯母乳喂养中断呈正相关（aOR = 1.77，95% CI：1.11、2.82 和 aOR = 3.23、95% CI：1.84、5.69） ， 分别）。母婴二人经常会出现一些并非母乳喂养禁忌的疾病症状。卫生专业人员需要强调，在患病期间应继续纯母乳喂养。