As the management of acute pain for children undergoing surgical procedures as well as recognition of the short and long term risks of exposure to opioids has evolved, multimodal and multidisciplinary approaches using organized pathways has resulted in improved perioperative outcomes and patient satisfaction. In this 2023 symposium held at the American Academy of Pediatrics on Surgery meeting, a multidisciplinary discussion on current enhanced recovery after surgery pathways, alternate methods of effective pain control and education and advocacy efforts for opioid reduction were discussed, and highlights are included in this article.

中文翻译：

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来自手术单另一边的最新动态：小儿外科患者多模式疼痛管理和阿片类药物减少的最新进展

随着对接受外科手术的儿童急性疼痛的管理以及对阿片类药物暴露的短期和长期风险的认识不断发展，使用有组织的途径的多模式和多学科方法已经改善了围手术期结果和患者满意度。在美国儿科学会外科会议上举行的 2023 年研讨会上，对当前加速康复外科途径、有效疼痛控制的替代方法以及减少阿片类药物的教育和宣传工作进行了多学科讨论，本文中包括了重点内容。