Purpose

With increasing complexity of construction projects and new construction processes and methods are adopted, more safety hazards are emerging at construction sites, requiring the application of the modern risk management methods. As an emerging technology, digital twin has already made valuable contributions to safety risk management in many fields. Therefore, exploring the application of digital twin technology in construction safety risk management is of great significance. The purpose of this study is to explore the current research status and application potential of digital twin technology in construction safety risk management.

Design/methodology/approach

This study followed a four-stage literature processing approach as outlined in the systematic literature review procedure guidelines. It then combined the quantitative analysis tools and qualitative analysis methods to organize and summarize the current research status of digital twin technology in the field of construction safety risk management, analyze the application of digital twin technology in construction safety risk management and identify future research trends.

Findings

The research findings indicate that the application of digital twin technology in the field of construction safety risk management is still in its early stages. Based on the results of the literature analysis, this paper summarizes five aspects of digital twin technology's application in construction safety risk management: real-time monitoring and early warning, safety risk prediction and assessment, accident simulation and emergency response, safety risk management decision support and safety training and education. It also proposes future research trends based on the current research challenges.

Originality/value

This study provides valuable references for the extended application of digital twin technology and offers a new perspective and approach for modern construction safety risk management. It contributes to the enhancement of the theoretical framework for construction safety risk management and the improvement of on-site construction safety.

中文翻译：

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数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理中的应用文献综述

目的

随着建设项目的日益复杂化以及新的施工工艺和方法的采用，建筑工地的安全隐患不断增多，需要运用现代风险管理方法。作为一项新兴技术，数字孪生已经为多个领域的安全风险管理做出了宝贵贡献。因此，探索数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理中的应用具有重要意义。本研究旨在探讨数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理中的研究现状及应用潜力。

设计/方法论/途径

本研究遵循系统文献综述程序指南中概述的四阶段文献处理方法。结合定量分析工具和定性分析方法，整理总结数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理领域的研究现状，分析数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理中的应用，并识别未来的研究趋势。

发现

研究结果表明，数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理领域的应用仍处于早期阶段。基于文献分析结果，本文总结了数字孪生技术在施工安全风险管理中的应用五个方面：实时监测与预警、安全风险预测与评估、事故模拟与应急响应、安全风险管理决策支持以及安全培训和教育。它还根据当前的研究挑战提出了未来的研究趋势。

原创性/价值

该研究为数字孪生技术的推广应用提供了有价值的参考，为现代施工安全风险管理提供了新的视角和方法。有助于完善施工安全风险管理理论框架，提高现场施工安全水平。