The purpose of this research was to identify the socialization styles of the older person (such as authoritative, indulgent, authoritarian, and negligent) in three different roles: (1) nowadays as a grandparent, (2) considering the style used to educate their own children in the past; and (3), considering the socialization style they received when they were children. The sample (317 people over 65 years old with at least one grandchild aged up to 16 years old participated) received the questionnaire on socialization styles in those roles. The results showed the predominance of the indulgent style in their role as grandparents. Almost 80% showed intergenerational continuity between at least two roles, with the exception of those with a neglectful style. Continuity in socialization style is crucial to understanding the dynamics within family relationships, which have highly durable intergenerational ties.

中文翻译：

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社会化风格的连续性：老年人不同生命阶段的社会化类型

本研究的目的是确定老年人在三种不同角色中的社会化风格（例如权威、放纵、专制和疏忽）：（1）现在作为祖父母，（2）考虑用于教育他们的风格过去自己的孩子； （3）考虑到他们小时候接受的社会化方式。样本（317 名 65 岁以上的人，至少有一名 16 岁以下的孙辈参与）接受了有关这些角色的社交风格的调查问卷。结果显示，在他们作为祖父母的角色中，溺爱风格占主导地位。几乎 80% 的人表现出至少两个角色之间的代际连续性，但那些风格忽视的人除外。社会化风格的连续性对于理解家庭关系的动态至关重要，家庭关系具有高度持久的代际关系。