Framing ecological restoration and monitoring goals from a human benefits perspective (i.e., ecosystem services) can help inform restoration planners, surrounding communities, and relevant stakeholders about the direct benefits they may obtain from a specific restoration project. We used a case study of tidal wetland restoration in the Tillamook River watershed in Oregon, USA, to demonstrate how to identify and integrate community stakeholders/beneficiaries and the environmental attributes they use to inform the design of and enhance environmental benefits from ecological restoration. Using the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS) Scoping Tool, we quantify the types of ecosystem services of greatest common value to stakeholders/beneficiaries that lead to desired benefits that contribute to their well-being in the context of planned uses that can be incorporated into the restoration project. This case study identified priority stakeholders, beneficiaries, and environmental attributes of interest to inform restoration goal selection. This novel decision context application of the FEGS Scoping Tool also included an effort focused on how to communicate the connections between stakeholders, and the environmental attributes of greatest interest to them using heat maps.

中文翻译：

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使用生态系统服务和通信热图分析将利益相关者的优先事项和湿地恢复所需的环境属性联系起来

从人类利益的角度（即生态系统服务）制定生态恢复和监测目标可以帮助恢复规划者、周边社区和相关利益相关者了解他们可以从特定恢复项目中获得的直接收益。我们利用美国俄勒冈州蒂拉穆克河流域潮汐湿地恢复的案例研究，展示了如何识别和整合社区利益相关者/受益者以及他们用来指导设计和增强生态恢复的环境效益的环境属性。使用美国环境保护局的最终生态系统产品和服务 (FEGS) 范围界定工具，我们量化了对利益相关者/受益人具有最大共同价值的生态系统服务类型，这些服务可带来预期的效益，从而在计划用途的背景下促进他们的福祉可以纳入修复项目。该案例研究确定了优先利益相关者、受益者和感兴趣的环境属性，为恢复目标选择提供信息。 FEGS 范围界定工具的这种新颖的决策背景应用还包括专注于如何使用热图沟通利益相关者之间的联系以及他们最感兴趣的环境属性。