Triboelectricity is shown to be composed of three charging events: contact electrification, charge induction, and electrostatic discharge. The combined effect of contact electrification and charge induction improves electrical output in TENGs while electrostatic discharge is detrimental. Methods to deconvolute discharge events in triboelectric signals, generated in contact separation mode, improved reliability and efficiency.

中文翻译：

---

了解和控制摩擦纳米发电机中的静电放电

摩擦起电由三个充电事件组成：接触起电、电荷感应和静电放电。接触起电和电荷感应的综合作用提高了 TENG 的电输出，而静电放电则有害。对接触分离模式下生成的摩擦电信号中的放电事件进行解卷积的方法提高了可靠性和效率。