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The ceramic vessels of the late antique and early medieval domus in the religious complex of San Pietro (Canusium, Italy): Clayey geosources, local production and imports in northern Apulia
Geoarchaeology ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-29 , DOI: 10.1002/gea.22004
Elisabetta Gliozzo 1 , Corina Ionescu 2 , Roberta Giuliani 3 , Maria Turchiano 4
Affiliation  

This study broadens our knowledge of the relationship between the clayey georesources available in northern Apulia and the artisanal production of ceramics. The focus is placed on a collection of 6th and 7th century A.D. pottery found in the domus excavated within the archaeological complex of Canosa San Pietro (ancient Canusium) in Italy. The integration of the results obtained from this study with those already available made it possible to outline conscious technological choices in terms of raw materials' exploitation, based on which the alluvial deposits were selected for the production of coarse cooking ware and the marine Subapennine clays for the production of fine common ware. This selective choice undoubtedly had a practical implication since it supplied raw materials that required little processing, being already suitable for the type of ceramic to be produced. Moreover, the compositional comparison of investigated pottery with products distributed along the Carapelle valley, rather than those from Canusium previously studied, provides new perspectives for reconstructing the microcirculation of ceramics in northern Apulia. Lastly, the imports of Classe‐type pottery, probably from the northern Adriatic area, are worth mentioning since they represent the most consistent distribution of this type of ceramic in southern Italy and may reflect the assiduous pilgrimage of the monastery after the death of Bishop Savinus.

中文翻译:

圣彼得罗(意大利卡努西姆)宗教建筑群中古代晚期和中世纪早期多莫斯的陶瓷器皿:粘土地理资源、普利亚北部的本地生产和进口

这项研究拓宽了我们对北部地区粘土地质资源之间关系的认识。普利亚以及陶瓷的手工生产。重点集中在6个集合上th和 7th发现于公元世纪的陶器多莫斯在卡诺萨圣彼得罗(古代)考古建筑群内出土坎努苏姆) 在意大利。将本研究获得的结果与已有的结果相结合,可以概述原材料开采方面的有意识的技术选择,在此基础上选择冲积矿床用于生产粗炊具,并选择海洋亚平宁粘土用于生产生产精美的普通器皿。这种选择性选择无疑具有实际意义,因为它提供了几乎不需要加工的原材料,并且已经适合要生产的陶瓷类型。此外,所研究的陶器与沿卡拉佩尔山谷分布的产品进行成分比较,而不是与来自卡拉佩尔山谷的产品进行成分比较。坎努苏姆前期研究为重建北方陶瓷微循环提供了新的视角普利亚。最后,值得一提的是,可能来自亚得里亚海北部地区的 Classe 型陶器的进口,因为它们代表了此类陶瓷在意大利南部最一致的分布,并且可能反映了主教去世后修道院的孜孜不倦的朝圣之旅。萨维努斯
更新日期:2024-03-29
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