Duponchelia fovealis (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is a pest native to Southern Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean that has become invasive in many other parts of the world including the United States. This polyphagous pest infests many ornamental plants, fruit and vegetable crops, cut flowers, and some aquatic plants. In the United States, it is mainly a pest in greenhouses and outdoor nurseries. Data on D. fovealis are limited, and there is no solid information on effective integrated pest management (IPM) strategies. A review of pest distribution and pest status, host plants, nature of pest injury, description of life stages, biology and ecology, and management options for D. fovealis is presented. We also highlight areas of research that will improve IPM.

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美国温室和苗圃害虫 Duponchelia fovealis（鳞翅目：Crambidae）概况

Duponchelia fovealis (Zeller)（鳞翅目：Crambidae）是一种原产于南欧和东地中海的害虫，现已侵入包括美国在内的世界许多其他地区。这种杂食性害虫侵扰许多观赏植物、水果和蔬菜作物、切花和一些水生植物。在美国，它主要是温室和室外苗圃的害虫。有关 D. fovealis 的数据有限，并且没有关于有效的综合害虫管理 (IPM) 策略的可靠信息。综述了黄斑螟的害虫分布和状况、寄主植物、虫害性质、生命阶段的描述、生物学和生态学以及管理方案。我们还重点介绍了可改进 IPM 的研究领域。