Although surgical management of the ileocolic segment in pediatric Crohn's disease is not curative, the main goal of therapy is to allow for growth, adequate nutrition, and age-appropriate development. Recurrent disease at the site of anastomosis presents as a major morbidity. Several factors have been implicated in the development of surgical recurrence though data in the literature is scarce. This review explores the epidemiology of recurrent ileocolic disease following primary surgery, indications for surgical intervention, and techniques reported in the literature. Pediatric data is scarce, and therefore, much of it is extrapolated from adult literature.

中文翻译：

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复发性克罗恩病

尽管小儿克罗恩病回结肠段的手术治疗无法治愈，但治疗的主要目标是促进生长、充足的营养和适合年龄的发育。吻合部位的复发性疾病是主要的发病率。尽管文献中的数据很少，但手术复发的发生涉及多种因素。本综述探讨了初次手术后复发性回结肠疾病的流行病学、手术干预的指征以及文献中报道的技术。儿科数据很少，因此大部分数据都是从成人文献中推断出来的。