Objective:Cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS), previously referred to as sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT), is characterized by symptoms such as excessive daydreaming, mental confusion, and hypoactivity. CDS symptoms are associated with emotional, social, and daily life impairments. The way in which one solves problems in their daily life is associated with experiences of further problems, such that maladaptive problem-solving can lead to further physical and psychological problems. However, there is limited information on how CDS symptoms are associated with problem solving. The current study examined CDS symptoms in relation to different social problem solving approaches.Method:A total of 280 college students (ages 18–23 years; 77.9% female) completed measures of psychopathology symptoms and social problem solving.Results:Above and beyond ADHD and internalizing symptoms, CDS symptoms were independently associated with negative problem orientation and avoidance style domains of maladaptive problem solving.Conclusion:Findings indicate that CDS symptoms are related to specific difficulties with social problem solving. CDS symptoms may lead to difficulties attending to problems or working through relevant steps needed to identify solutions for the problem, which may then lead to avoidance and social withdrawal. Longitudinal research is needed to evaluate maladaptive problem solving as a potential mechanism in the association between CDS, social withdrawal, and internalizing symptoms.

中文翻译：

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检查与年轻人解决社会问题相关的认知脱离综合症

目的：认知脱离综合征（CDS），以前称为认知节奏迟缓（SCT），其特征是过度白日梦、精神混乱和活动减退等症状。 CDS 症状与情绪、社交和日常生活障碍有关。一个人在日常生活中解决问题的方式与进一步问题的经历相关，因此不适应的问题解决可能会导致进一步的身体和心理问题。然而，关于 CDS 症状如何与问题解决相关的信息有限。当前的研究检查了 CDS 症状与不同社会问题解决方法的关系。方法：共有 280 名大学生（18-23 岁；77.9% 女性）完成了精神病理学症状和社会问题解决方法的测量。结果：超出 ADHD 的范围和内化症状，CDS症状与适应不良问题解决的消极问题导向和回避风格领域独立相关。结论：研究结果表明CDS症状与解决社会问题的特定困难有关。 CDS 症状可能会导致难以解决问题或采取相关步骤来确定问题的解决方案，从而可能导致回避和社交退缩。需要进行纵向研究来评估适应不良问题解决作为 CDS、社交退缩和内化症状之间关联的潜在机制。